Getting into university is a major milestone, but some schools make this path much harder due to their highly competitive nature, most especially, in this 2025 admission process.
In Nigeria, there are universities that turn away thousands of applicants each year due to limited spots and stringent admission standards, they are often referred to as the toughest universities to get into Nigeria.
Are you wondering which ones are the toughest to get into? Let’s dive into the Nigerian universities with the lowest acceptance rates and why they are so selective.
Reasons for Universities in Nigeria with Lowest Acceptance Rate
1. Reputation for Excellence: These universities maintain high academic standards and want to admit only the brightest minds to uphold their reputation.
2. Strong Alumni Networks: Graduating from these elite schools gives students access to powerful networks of successful alumni, both locally and internationally.
3. World-Class Facilities: The top universities invest in research facilities, expert faculty, and international partnerships, so they seek students who can thrive in such a competitive environment.
Factors contributing to low acceptance rates in Nigeria
1. Limited Seats: These universities have a fixed number of spots despite receiving tens of thousands of applications annually.
2. High Academic Standards: High cut-off marks and stringent criteria in programs like Medicine, Law, and Engineering mean only top-tier candidates are selected.
3. Competitive Programs: Popular and in-demand courses like Law and Medicine drive up the competition, making entry even harder.
Top 10 Universities with the Lowest Acceptance Rates in Nigeria 2024/2025 Academic Session
Here’s a breakdown of the estimated acceptance rates for some of the top universities with the lowest acceptance rates in Nigeria, based on past years’ admission data:
Statistical Overview of Nigerian Universities with Lowest Acceptance Rates in 2025
| University |
Estimated Acceptance Rate |
Total Applicants (Annually) |
Admitted Students |
| University of Ibadan (UI) |
10% |
80,000 |
8,000 |
| Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU) |
12% |
70,000 |
8,400 |
| University of Lagos (UNILAG) |
15% |
90,000 |
13,500 |
| Covenant University |
20% |
25,000 |
5,000 |
| Ahmadu Bello University (ABU) |
18% |
100,000 |
18,000 |
| University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN) |
14% |
60,000 |
8,400 |
| Federal University of Technology (FUTMINNA) |
16% |
30,000 |
4,800 |
| Lagos State University (LASU) |
20% |
50,000 |
10,000 |
| Bayero University Kano (BUK) |
22% |
35,000 |
7,700 |
| Federal University of Technology, Akure (FUTA) |
15% |
28,000 |
4,200 |
Analysis of the Nigerian Universities with Lowest Acceptance Rates
University of Ibadan (UI) is one of the exclusive universities in Nigeria, and it has the lowest estimated acceptance rate (around 10%), reflecting its high demand and rigorous standards.
Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU) and the University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN) also show very competitive rates of 12-14%, making these universities difficult to enter, especially for high-demand courses.
Private universities like Covenant University and Babcock University tend to have higher acceptance rates, though they are still selective due to their emphasis on leadership, entrepreneurship, and academic excellence.
Breakdown of the Universities with the Lowest Acceptance Rates and the Reasons for the Selectivity
1. University of Ibadan (UI)
- Acceptance Rate: 10%
- Cut-off Mark: 200+
- Tuition Fees: About ₦50,000 to ₦120,000, depending on the program
- Accommodation Fees: ₦60,000, while returning students pay ₦45,000
UI is one of Nigeria’s top institutions, with a very competitive admission process. If you want to be part of the elite 10%, scoring at least 200 in JAMB is just the start, which can go higher for competitive courses like Medicine, Law, and Pharmacy.
You’ll also need a strong performance in the post-UTME. It’s competitive, but if you prepare well, you can join thousands of UI graduates who are leading in various industries today.
Testimonial from a University of Ibadan Student:
“I always knew UI was competitive, but I focused on my JAMB and post-UTME scores. I scored 220 on JAMB and prepared rigorously for UI’s internal screening, where I scored 75%.”
“The process was tough, but the guidance from alumni and student groups helped me focus on the critical areas, and I got in!”
Why the Low Acceptance Rate?
High academic standards and a reputation for excellence make it the most competitive. UI’s programs, especially in Medicine and Law, require top scores in both UTME and post-UTME screening.
UI offers a peaceful campus in Oyo, with plenty of academic and social life to balance your experience.
2. Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU)
- Acceptance Rate: 12%
- Cut-off Mark: 200+
- Tuition Fees: ₦89,200 – ₦163,200
- Accommodation Fees: ₦30,090 – ₦90,000
OAU is another top-tier university with stiff competition. The beautiful campus in Ile-Ife offers a robust academic environment, and you’ll need a high JAMB score to get noticed here.
Scoring 200 or more is essential to even get your application considered. Also, pay close attention to the post-UTME exam, it’s your chance to stand out.
Why the Low Acceptance Rate?
OAU, located in Ile-Ife, has a beautiful, green campus with a lot of history, making it an inspiring place to study.
The high demand for spots in programs like Medicine, Law, and Engineering, combined with OAU’s reputation for excellence, makes it highly selective.
3. University of Lagos (UNILAG)
- Acceptance Rate: 15%
- Cut-off Mark: 200+
- Tuition Fees: ₦55,000 – ₦83,150
- Accommodation Fees: ₦25,000 – ₦60,000
Known for its diverse range of courses, UNILAG has a large number of applicants each year but only admits a fraction, especially in highly sought-after courses like Law, Engineering, and Medicine.
Why the Low Acceptance?
The combination of a large applicant pool and limited spaces drives UNILAG’s low acceptance rate. The cut-off marks for many programs are extremely high.
You’ll need 200 or more in JAMB, and a stellar post-UTME performance to increase your chances. But once you’re in, you get access to some of the best learning environments and industry connections in Lagos.
4. Covenant University
- Acceptance Rate: 20%
- Cut-off Mark: 180+
- Tuition Fees: ₦1.1m – ₦3m
- Accommodation Fees: ₦185,000
As one of Nigeria’s leading private universities, Covenant University maintains a rigorous selection process, admitting only the best candidates.
Covenant University may have a more flexible cut-off at 180, but they focus heavily on leadership potential and holistic development.
Why the Low Acceptance Rate?
Covenant University is known for its highly disciplined, structured environment in Ota, Ogun State. Its strict academic and behavioral policies, as well as its focus on leadership and entrepreneurship, make it highly selective.
Be ready to demonstrate more than just academic ability, you’ll need to show that you have what it takes to be a leader.
Covenant University Success Story:
“Covenant University stood out because of its leadership development. My cut-off score was 185, and I made sure to include all required documents. They assess more than just academic ability, they look at potential and leadership skills.”
5. Ahmadu Bello University (ABU)
- Acceptance Rate: 18%
- Cut-off Mark: 180+
- Tuition Fees: Ranges about ₦66,500 – ₦78,875 for citizens and ₦225,000 – ₦3M for non citizens
- Accommodation Fees: ₦7,090 – ₦50,000
ABU, located in Zaria, ABU is one of the most sought-after and one of the largest, and most prestigious universities in Northern Nigeria.
A UTME score of at least 180 is required, but higher scores are often necessary for competitive programs.
Why the Lowest Acceptance Rate?
The demand for Medicine, Engineering, and Law programs at ABU is extremely high, with limited spaces available. with low acceptance rates due to intense competition for spots.
With an acceptance rate of 18%, it’s not easy to get in, but a JAMB score of 180+ is your baseline. Prepare for intense competition, and make sure you’re ready for both JAMB and post-UTME screenings.
6. University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN)
- Acceptance Rate: 14%
- Cut-off Mark: 200+
- Tuition Fees: ₦110,800 to ₦120,550 for freshers, and ₦70,000 to ₦110,000 for returning.
- Acceptance fee: ₦25,000 or ₦30,000
- Accommodation Fees: ₦15,000 to ₦25,000
UNN is known for its strong academic reputation and is selective with an acceptance rate of just 14% annually.
Scoring at least 200 in your JAMB is a must, but you also need to nail the post-UTME to secure your place. The campus environment in Nsukka offers a peaceful and conducive learning atmosphere.
Why the Lowest Acceptance Rate?
UNN offers a calm, research-friendly environment in Nsukka, with a focus on academic excellence. It is a top-tier institution with competitive admissions, especially for high-demand courses like Medicine, Pharmacy, and Engineering.
Its historical significance and academic reputation make UNN a dream institution for many, leading to more applicants than it can accommodate.
7. Federal University of Technology, Minna (FUTMINNA)
- Acceptance Rate: 16%
- Cut-off Mark: 170+
- Tuition Fees: ₦59,950 – ₦90,950 (Freshers = ₦90,950)
- Accommodation Fees: ₦40,000 – ₦155,000 depending on quality and space
FUTMINNA has a stringent admission process, with a low acceptance rate for its core programs. You’ll need a JAMB score of at least 170, but to boost your chances, aim higher.
The post-UTME here plays a significant role in the final decision, so make sure you’re well-prepared.
Why the Lowest Acceptance Rate?
For science and technology enthusiasts, FUTMINNA provides excellent programs. The focus on technology-based programs makes it highly sought after by students aiming for engineering and applied sciences.
8. Lagos State University (LASU)
- Acceptance Rate: 20%
- Cut-off Mark: 190+
- Tuition Fees: ₦113,250 – ₦115,750
- Accommodation Fees: ₦60,000 to 80,000
LASU is one of the top state universities in Nigeria, with a very competitive admission process for both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. But be prepared for a tough admission process.
With an acceptance rate of 20%, LASU requires a cut-off mark of 190 or above and passing the Post-UTME screening with competitive scores.
Why the Lowest Acceptance Rate?
With its prime location, LASU offers one of the most affordable fee structures in Lagos and high academic standards, especially in Law and Medicine, attract many applicants, but few are accepted.
9. Bayero University, Kano (BUK)
- Acceptance Rate: 22%
- Cut-off Mark: 180+
- Tuition Fees: ₦50,000 – ₦85,000
- Accommodation Fees: ₦10,090 – ₦20,000
BUK is highly regarded in the north and has a relatively low acceptance rate of 22%. You’ll need at least 180+ in your JAMB to be considered.
BUK is highly regarded in Northern Nigeria, with a low acceptance rate due to high demand for its diverse programs. A minimum UTME score of 180 is required, with additional points needed in competitive courses.
Why the Lowest Acceptance Rate?
The university’s prestige, particularly in Law and Engineering, means there’s a larger applicant pool compared to available spaces.
With affordable fees and great facilities, it’s a popular choice, but the competition is fierce.
10. Federal University of Technology, Akure (FUTA)
- Acceptance Rate: 15%
- Cut-off Mark: 180+
- Tuition Fees: ₦68,000 – ₦93,940 (₦159,000 for new student)
- Accommodation Fees: ₦18,090
FUTA focuses on science and technology, and its cut-off is set at 180 or above. While the acceptance rate is around 15%, FUTA offers great opportunities for students interested in technological advancement.
Why the Lowest Acceptance Rate?
High competition for its engineering and applied sciences programs makes it one of the most selective universities.
It is also known for its technological and science programs, with an emphasis on excellence, leading to low acceptance rates.
How to Increase Your Chances of Admission in Nigerian universities with competitive admission
Getting into one of these universities is tough, but here’s how you can improve your chances:
1. Score High on UTME/JAMB
This is non-negotiable. If you want to be in that competitive pool, scoring high is key. Aim well above the cut-off mark to stand out.
Universities like UI, OAU, and UNILAG expect 200+ scores. For schools like FUTMINNA, 170 may suffice, but higher scores still increase chances.
2. Prepare Early
Most Nigerian universities hold post-UTME screening exams. Start your prep for both JAMB and post-UTME well in advance.
You should review past papers, study hard, and understand the format. Practice past questions and understand the exam format.
3. Leverage Extracurricular Activities
Your leadership and volunteer activities can give you a significant edge. Universities, especially private ones like Covenant and Babcock, value leadership skills, sports, and volunteer work.
4. Submit a Strong Personal Statement
If the university requires one, make sure it’s outstanding. Private universities often look for personality and vision as much as academic excellence.
Especially for private institutions, a well-written personal statement emphasizing your goals and potential contributions to the university can make a difference.
5. Apply Early
For universities with rolling admissions or high competition, early applications often stand a better chance.
Comparison Charts of Nigerian Universities with the Lowest Acceptance Rates in 2024/2025 Session
Comparison chart for some Nigerian Universities with the lowest acceptance rate in 2025.
| University | Acceptance Rate | Cut-off Mark | Tuition Fees | Accommodation Fees |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Ibadan (UI) | 10% | 200 | ₦50,000 – ₦120,000 | ₦45,000 – ₦60,000 |
| Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU) | 12% | 200 | ₦89,200 – ₦163,200 | ₦90,000+ |
| Covenant University | 20% | 180 | ₦1.1m – ₦3m | ₦185,000 |
| University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN) | 14% | 200 | ₦110,800 – ₦120,550 | ₦15,000 to ₦25,000 |
| Federal University of Technology (FUTMINNA) | 16% | 170 | ₦59,950 – ₦90,950 | ₦40,000 – ₦155,000 |
Detailed and General Admission Process and Requirements for Nigerian Universities
Admission processes at these top universities generally include:
UTME Scores: A minimum score of 180–200 is usually required, depending on the university and course.
Post-UTME: Most universities conduct an internal screening or Post-UTME exam to filter applicants further.
O’Level Requirements: Five credits, including English and Mathematics, are mandatory.
Direct Entry: Candidates with advanced qualifications like A-levels or ND/HND can apply through direct entry with specific additional requirements.
Key Takeaways
Acceptance Rates: These universities typically accept a smaller number of applicants, reflecting their highly competitive nature. The rates range from 15% to 20%, indicating strong demand for limited spots.
Cut-off Marks: The cut-off marks are relatively high for the most competitive programs at these universities, often ranging from 180 to 250 for most departments. If you’re aiming to secure a place at any of these universities, aim for a high score in your JAMB exams.
Tuition Fees: The tuition fees vary across these institutions, with private universities like LASU being on the higher end due to their urban location, while public universities such as ABU and FUTMINNA have lower fees, making them accessible for many students.
Location: The universities are spread across various regions, from the more rural environments of Minna and Zaria to the urban centers of Lagos and Kano, providing students with diverse living experiences depending on their preferences.
Potential Drawbacks or Considerations
1. High Pressure: Once admitted, students face high academic expectations and intense competition.
2. Limited Slots for Popular Courses: Courses like Law, Medicine, and Engineering are the most competitive, leaving many aspiring students disappointed.
Conclusion
University of Ibadan (UI) and University of Lagos (UNILAG) remain the most selective, requiring a minimum UTME score of 200 for admission. This high cut-off score is consistent with their prestigious reputations and competitive programs.
The Federal University of Technology, Minna (FUTMINNA) has a slightly lower cut-off of 170, making it slightly more accessible for science and technology-focused students, though still highly competitive.
Private institutions like Covenant University maintain a more flexible cut-off at 180, though they apply additional internal screening that emphasizes leadership qualities and personal essays.
FAQs
Which university has the lowest acceptance rate in Nigeria?
The University of Lagos (UNILAG) is known to have one of the lowest acceptance rates, often below 10%, due to its competitive programs and large volume of applicants each year.
What is considered a low acceptance rate in Nigerian universities?
Generally, a university with an acceptance rate below 20% is considered highly competitive in Nigeria. These institutions typically have rigorous admission criteria and limited slots for a large pool of applicants.
Why are acceptance rates low in certain Nigerian universities?
Acceptance rates are low in top universities due to factors such as high academic standards, limited capacity, large volumes of applications, and competitive admission processes that focus on excellence.
What are the chances of getting into a Nigerian university with a low acceptance rate?
Admission chances depend on several factors, including performance in the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) exam, meeting cut-off marks, course of study, and availability of slots in the desired program.
What are the cut-off marks for universities with low acceptance rates?
The cut-off marks for these competitive universities typically range between 180 and 250, depending on the course of study. Law, Medicine, and Engineering often require higher scores.
How can students improve their chances of being accepted into these universities?
To improve their chances, students should aim for high scores in their JAMB and post-UTME exams, choose less competitive courses, and ensure they meet all admission requirements, including submitting complete documents on time.
Do universities with low acceptance rates offer scholarships?
Yes, most of these top universities offer merit-based scholarships to high-performing students, as well as need-based financial aid to support those from low-income backgrounds.
Are there specific courses that are more competitive at these universities?
Yes, programs like Medicine, Law, Engineering, and Business Administration tend to be more competitive, with higher cut-off marks and stricter admission criteria.
What is the typical timeline for admissions to these universities?
The admission process usually begins after the release of JAMB results, with universities conducting post-UTME screenings. Deadlines for applications typically fall within a few months of the exam results, and admissions are finalized by the beginning of the academic year.
How do universities handle accommodation for new students?
Most of these universities offer on-campus accommodation, but spaces are often limited. Students are encouraged to apply early for housing or seek alternative private accommodations close to the campus.
